Certified Nursing Assistant

Impact: Direct Patient Care

Certified Nursing Assistants (CNAs) provide basic care to patients in hospitals, nursing homes, and other long-term care facilities. They assist patients with daily activities such as bathing, dressing, eating, and mobility. CNAs also monitor vital signs, document patient information, and communicate with nurses and other healthcare professionals.

What the day looks like

People interaction
Extensive
Team vs solo
Team-oriented
Client facing
Always
Impact visibility
High
Travel
Low
Schedule flexibility
Rigid
Remote work
On-site Only
Typical work hours
Full-time
Stress level
High

At a glance

Median salary
$36,000
Entry-level
$28,000
Senior
$48,000
Growth by 2033
5%
Demand
Growing
Freelance potential
Low
Salary growth potential
25%
Typical student debt
$5,000 - $10,000

Skills you'll use

Hard skills

  • Vital Sign Monitoring
  • Patient Care
  • Documentation

Soft skills

  • Empathy
  • Communication
  • Patience

Technical complexity: Low

How to get there

Minimum education
Postsecondary nondegree award
Licensing
Yes
Years to mid-career
3
Years to senior
7
Career switching
Moderate

Where this career leads

How people arrive here

    Where you can go from here

      Typical progression

      1. CNA to LPN to RN

      Future outlook

      Automation probability
      Low
      AI disruption risk
      Low
      Demand trend
      Growing

      How people feel about it

      Overall satisfaction
      3.5/10
      Meaning
      4/10
      Work-life balance
      3/10
      Prestige
      3.5/10
      Social perception
      High

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