Bricklayer and Stonemason

Impact: Building the walls, foundations, and structures that form the physical fabric of the built environment

Lay bricks, blocks, and stone to construct walls, foundations, and structural elements of buildings, combining traditional masonry skills with modern construction techniques to build structures that will stand for generations. Lay bricks and blocks; construct stone walls; point and repoint mortar joints; build arches and decorative features; and restore and repair heritage masonry. Develop expertise in a specific masonry domain such as heritage stone restoration, decorative brickwork, or structural masonry.

What the day looks like

People interaction
Moderate
Team vs solo
50% Team / 50% Solo
Client facing
Sometimes
Impact visibility
Very High
Travel
20-40% travel to sites
Schedule flexibility
Moderate
Remote work
On-site Only
Typical work hours
40-52 hours/week
Stress level
Moderate

At a glance

Median salary
$42,000
Entry-level
$22,000 - $32,000
Senior
$75,000+
Growth by 2033
5% (housing construction and heritage restoration sustaining demand)
Demand
Stable
Freelance potential
High
Salary growth potential
High -- 80-200% growth from apprentice to masonry business owner
Typical student debt
$0 - $10,000

Skills you'll use

Hard skills

  • Bricklaying (English bond
  • Flemish bond
  • stretcher bond)
  • Stonework (coursed and random rubble)
  • Mortar mixing and pointing
  • Arch construction
  • Heritage masonry restoration
  • CSCS card compliance

Soft skills

  • Attention to detail
  • Physical fitness
  • Craftsmanship
  • Problem-solving
  • Reliability

Technical complexity: Moderate

How to get there

Minimum education
Certificate or Vocational Training
Licensing
No
Years to mid-career
3-5 years
Years to senior
7-12 years
Career switching
Moderate

Where this career leads

How people arrive here

  • Labourer
  • Plasterer

Where you can go from here

  • Heritage Stonemason
  • Masonry Business Owner

Typical progression

  1. Masonry Apprentice
  2. Bricklayer
  3. Senior Bricklayer
  4. Masonry Business Owner

Future outlook

Automation probability
10% -- bricklaying robots are developing; heritage masonry and complex work remain human
AI disruption risk
Very Low
Demand trend
Stable

How people feel about it

Overall satisfaction
7.5/10
Meaning
8/10
Work-life balance
7/10
Prestige
6.5/10
Social perception
Moderate

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